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moon v1.21 - Deno tier 3, file group improvements, task shells, and more!

· 4 min read
Miles Johnson
Miles Johnson
Founder, developer

With this release, get ready for Deno tier 3 support, file group and task improvements, a new extension, and more.

Deno tier 3 support​

We've supported Deno tier 1 and 2 for almost a year now, but were hesitant to support tier 3 until proto stabilizes further. Now that proto is almost at an official v1 release, and other tools in the toolchain (like Node.js, Bun, and Rust) are powered by proto, we're confident in supporting Deno tier 3. To make use of this, simply set the deno.version setting in .moon/toolchain.yml.

.moon/toolchain.yml
deno:
  version: '1.40.0'

When enabled, moon will download and install that version of Deno in the background, and run all subsequent tasks with it. This is great for ensuring that your project is always using the same version of Deno, across all machines.

File groups now support environment variables​

Task inputs have supported environment variables for a while now, but file groups have not. The main reason for this is that file groups were implemented far before environment variables in task inputs! To bridge this gap, we've added support for environment variables in file groups.

fileGroups:
  vite:
    - '...'
    - '$VITE_SECRET_KEY'
    - '$NODE_ENV'

tasks:
  build:
    command: 'vite build'
    inputs:
      - '@group(vite)'

Environment variables can be referenced using the @group token function, or the new @envs token function. The latter is only supported for inputs and will error for other locations, while the former is supported in args, inputs, and outputs, but will filter out environment variables when they are not supported.

New unixShell and windowsShell task options​

When the shell task option is enabled, we run the task within a shell. However, the chosen shell was hard-coded to $SHELL on Unix machines and PowerShell on Windows, but what if you wanted to run it with a different shell? Or the same shell across all operating systems? Well, you couldn't.

But not anymore! With this release, we're introducing unixShell and windowsShell task options. When paired with shell, the task will run in a shell of your choice. For example, why not Bash everywhere?

moon.yml
tasks:
  build:
    command: 'vite build'
    options:
      shell: true
      unixShell: 'bash'
      windowsShell: 'bash'

New migrate-turborepo extension​

In our previous release, we added support for extensions, a new kind of WASM plugin. Since this is a new experimental feature, we really wanted to show off what it can do, and stress test its boundaries. To do that, we chose to migrate the old moon migrate from-turborepo command into an extension (source can be found here). This is our most complex extension so far, as it:

  • Loads and parses files on the file system.
  • Reads and writes JSON and YAML files.
  • Supports deserializing data into structs.
  • Extracts project graph information by executing moon project-graph.

Do you currently have a Turborepo powered repository? And want to migrate to moon? Then simply execute the extension as such. View our guide for more information!

$ moon ext migrate-turborepo

As part of the migration from moon's Rust core into a WASM plugin, we've added support for the following new features:

  • Added Bun support behind a new --bun flag.
  • Added support for Turbo's globalDotEnv, dotEnv, and outputMode.
  • Added support for root-level tasks (//#) through a root moon.yml, instead of logging a warning.
  • Updated migrated task commands to run through a package manager, instead of moon node run-script.
info

Based on the success of this extension, we plan to support a migrate-nx extension in the future! If you'd like to help in this endeavor, let us know!

Other changes​

View the official release for a full list of changes.

  • Added bun.inferTasksFromScripts setting to .moon/toolchain.yml, for compatibility with Node.js.
  • Added a --quiet global argument, for hiding non-critical moon output.
  • Updated tasks with glob-like arguments to automatically enabled the shell option, so that glob expansion works correctly.
  • Implemented a new buffered console layer for writing to stdout/stderr.